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Castes

Castes are groups of individuals within the same species of social insects that have a different appearance. This appearance is usually related to the role of that caste within the colony.

For example, the soldiers within a colony of army ants are bigger than the other ants and have huge jaws.

An illustration of an army ant soldier

An illustration of an army ant soldier

An illustration of the castes within a termite colony

An illustration of the castes within a termite colony:

  1. Primary king
  2. Primary queen
  3. Secondary queen
  4. Tertiary queen
  5. Soldiers
  6. Worker

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